This page will be updated as new Identification Tables become available either in critiques or CMPT Connections articles. Please also consult recent textbooks and scientific journals for new and / or additional tests, terminology and nomenclature. Laboratories using automated or manual commercial identification systems should be aware of the species in the system database and the performance of that system.
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GRAM-POSITIVE
COCCI |
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Table 1. |
Table 1.
Differentiating gram-positive cocci and coccobacillary genera (Enterococci, Streptococci,
Lactococci, Aerococci, Gemella, Pediococci, Leuconostoc, Lactobacilli) |
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Table 2. |
Table 2.
Some tests useful to differentiate Streptococcus gallolyticus (formerly
S. bovis), Streptococcus mutans, and Enterococcus faecalis.(
revised 17 July 2006) |
| Table 7. |
Table 7. (revised April 2008) Tests
used to speciate Enterococcus - VRE |
| Table 5. |
Table 5. Tests
available to differentiate large-colony-forming beta-hemolytic streptococci
from each other and from the anginosus
group revised July 2008 |
| Table 8. |
Table 8. Tests useful
for the identification of Leuconostoc species and their differentiation
from Pediococcus species, vancomycin-resistant enterococci,
viridans group streptococci, and Aerococcus viridans. |
Table 9. |
Table 9. (rev April 09) An aide to the identification of miscellaneous catalase-negative gram-positive cocci.
Nutritionally-variant streptococci: Granulicatella, Abiotrophia, and Facklamia, Ignavigranum, Globicatella,
Dolosicoccus, Aerococcus, Gemella, Pediococci, Leuconostoc, viridans group streptococci, Streptococcus gallolyticus (formerly S. bovis), Enterococcus.
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Flowchart 1
(pdf only) |
Identification of Staphylococcus lugdunensis and Staphylococcus aureus |
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GRAM-POSITIVE BACILLI |
Table 10.
Revised Oct 2008 |
Gram-positive bacilli-a guide to identification testing, including selected notes - print in landscape setting |
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GRAM-NEGATIVE BACILLI |
| Table 3. |
Table 3. Tests
used to differentiate Aeromonas, Vibrio cholera, and Plesiomonas
shigelloides. (Note re vibrio vulnificus) |
Table 4.
Revised Oct 2008 |
Table 4 Recent nomenclature changes and organism classification have prompted editing of Tables 4a and 4b into one Table 4.
Identification of fastidious gram-negative bacilli and gram-negative coccobacilli. Lists many organisms that may be difficult to identify. Please consult your SOPs, recent reference text books, and Internet resources for help. |
Table 6.
Revised Feb 2009 |
Tests
used to differentiate Roseomonas and Methylobacterium and other (pink-pigmented
oxidative organisms) |
Table 11.
Posted Feb 2009 |
Comparison of classic tests for some infrequently isolated gram-negative bacilli that grow on blood agar. (Full article CMPT Connections 2008 4:4) |
| Cryptococcus -
see M013-5 - not
a table; and G061 |